Classic
Moroccan sweet and savory thin flaky pastry, the
pastille, flower shaped ornament of Moroccan
cuisine, is a subtle lamellar stuffed with pigeon,
layered with a ground almond mixture between sheets
of phyllo dough. It's then covered with sugar and
cinnamon and baked.
There are a variety of these components (fish,
seafood); this is the most classical recipe, it's a
ceremony dish served as a starter
To prepare the Forcemeat
 |
4 pigeons or 1 chicken
|
 |
3 pans of minced parsley
|
 |
4 large onion
|
 |
1 pds of butter
|
 |
½ tea spoon of cinnamon
|
 |
1 tea spoon of pepper
|
 |
1 tea spoon of ginger
|
 |
½ tea spoon of natural saffron
|
 |
8 hard boiled eggs
|
 |
300 g of blanched, fried, peeled, mixed
almonds
|
 |
1 cup of sugar
|
 |
Salt
|
To
prepare the Pastille
 |
10 large pastille leaves
|
 |
150 g of butter
|
 |
Two eggs
|
 |
Cinnamon and chilly sugar in saucers
|
Preparation:
The Forcemeat
Put the pigeons in a pressure cooker with parsley,
onion, butter, salt, pepper, saffron, cinnamon,
ginger, cook on a little fire and add some water.
Cook for 45 mn, remove the pigeon, add sugar and
coriander and leave the sauce on fire to diminish,
till the liquid is over, and Beat 2 eggs and slowly
stir them into the sauce. Remove from heat.
Mix for a few minutes. Remove the pigeon's bones and
put it in a container, mix almonds with sugar in
another container.
Setting of the pastille
Brown 1/2 lb blanched almonds
in a little oil until golden. Chop coarsely or pound
with a mortar and pestle. Add 1/2 tsp cinnamon and
(optionally) honey or sugar to sweeten to taste
(adds none but cites recipes calling for up to 1/2c
sugar--I favor a little honey as the contrast of the
sweetness with the savory chicken is part of the
exotic appeal of the dish). Set aside.
Butter the pastille pan, put the first couch of
leaves (the smooth side underneath) overlap them to
1/3 outside the pan, put some other leaves in the
center to consolidate. Have ready phillo sheets,
melted butter (at least 1/4 lb), and a pastry brush.
Select a shallow baking pan about 8" in diameter,
such as an iron skillet. What you basically want to
do is construct a pie by layering the phillo sheets
in the pan and then folding them over the contents;
it will probably be easiest if you cut the sheets in
half or smaller, for instance into long rectangles
about the width of the pan and twice as long. Brush
one of the sheets with melted butter, and put it,
butter side up, in the bottom of the pan, the excess
dangling over the side. Add another sheet, at an
angle to the first, and repeat so that you have
phillo covering the bottom of the pan and dangling
out all around (this is hard to describe). Use about
5 sheets to form this layer. Repeat the process,
forming another layer. Now pour the chicken and
sauce into the pan. Put several more buttered sheets
on top of the chicken, this time not overlapping the
edge--use smaller pieces or fold them in half.
Spread the nut mixture on top of this. Put another
layer or so of phillo, and then fold the dangling
ends over the top so as to close the envelope. (Your
mileage may vary on the number and details of
layering the sheets). Brush the top with butter. At
this point the bastila can be refrigerated if
desired (this is time-consuming and you may wish to
do all this the day before serving).
Just before serving, put the pan in a 350-degree
oven for 15-20 minutes until the top is golden: flip
it onto an oven-proof plate (or use an ordinary
plate to flip it over back into the skillet) and
return to brown the other side, 30-40 minutes total.
Place on a serving platter, sprinkle with powdered
sugar, then make fanciful decorative designs with
ground cinnamon
Spread out a couch of sauce, add pieces of pigeon,
sprinkler of sweet almonds and pieces of hard boiled
egg, cover with leaves, do it again until the
forcemeat is over, bring down, out striping leaves,
glue them with churned egg and cover again with
leaves, spread out some softened butter an egg over
the pastille
Cook on a middle fire during 20 mn, then remove the
pastille, put it on a big plate, return the other
side and put it back in the cooking pan with some
pieces of butter. Put back on fire for some minutes.
Put slowly the pastille in a plate to serve,
decorate with arm of cross-made out of chilly sugar
and cinnamon, and serve in saucers. |