Moroccan Henna Designs
Henna aesthetics designs and symbols are
the Berber's early cultural traditions
and are applied with Henna, they are
Baraka.
The Henna decorations and designs hold a
supernatural power for the Berber, the
North African Moroccan tribes. A
power known as Baraka, Henna Baraka
permeates all natural objects and it
exists in silver jewelry,
Moroccan tribal talismans even manufactured
objects, such as pottery, Moroccan ceramics and
cotton or wool and silk textiles.
The power of the Baraka is
transferred only by using particular symbols, designs, motifs,
colors and techniques that is to protect
anyone in connection with that Henna
Barak designed artifact.
Baraka is commonly sought and used by
the Moroccans, to deal
with the social aspects in Moroccan
occasions and events, to cure all kind
of
illnesses and vastly to protect against
malevolent spirits and the evil
eye.
These motifs appear in almost all
of the Berber artisanal art and
artifacts,
including Berber pottery, Moroccan leatherwork and
Moroccan textiles.
Because tattoos are
forbidden by Islam, the Berber women place their
protective Baraka Henna motifs in textiles,
silver and tribal jewelry
with which they adorn themselves and
their loved ones.
Those designs drawn in henna on the
hands, feet and body of a mother in a
postpartum or childbirth events or at a
bridal shower on the bride-to-be are the
same protective, comforting
symbols that have the same symbols and
meanings since
centuries of tradition and use.
The design vocabulary of the Berbers
includes magic numbers, magic squares,
verses from the Koran, Arabic script,
geometric shapes (triangles, squares,
crosses, eight-pointed stars,
six-pointed stars, spirals, circles and
diamonds), as well as motifs
representing plants, flowers, humans,
eyes and hands. Odd numbers are important motifs
to the Berber and they are often
embed in the designs.
What is Henna
The Moroccan
Henna is
a
natural skin dye applied
topically on the body similar
to a
tattoos but it's not permanent
and it will fade away in one to four
weeks at the most. Henna design patterns
is an art in itself and when applied it
is safe and painless. The color varies
from dark shades of red to brown
depending on the skin chemistry.
Henna comes from
a shrub 8-15 feet high,
hawsonia inermis, that thrives
mainly in tropical climates like in
Morocco.
To get to make Moroccan Henna, the
leaves of the plant are carefully hand
picked, dried in the sun and then gently
crushed to powder. The powder is then
mixed with drops of Eucalyptus oil,
black tea, lemon juice
or an infinite
combination of other natural ingredients
thus forming the Henna paste.
Here are some of the Moroccan Henna Symbols.
|
Fish
|
water,
fertility, prosperity |
|
Birds |
messenger
between heaven and earth,
destiny |
|
Eagles |
power
|
|
Snakes |
phallus,
fertility, healing powers
|
|
Turtles |
saints,
protection against evil
eye |
lizards and
salamanders |
seekers
of the sun, the human soul
seeking the light |
|